Homeless Youths and Young Adults in Los Angeles: Prevalence of Mental Health Problems and the Relationship Between Mental Health and Substance Abuse Disorders
Description:
Approximately 1.3 million adolescents run away from home each year, and of these youths, one fourth become chronically homeless (Greenblatt & Robertson, 1993). Many of these youths have run away from abusive or neglectful family situations or have been rejected, forced out, or abandoned by their parents. These homeless adolescents are at high risk for drug and alcohol abuse, HIV infection, other sexually transmissible diseases, unwanted pregnancy, violence, and other problems. In a sample of 409 youths in Hollywood, CA who were homeless or precariously housed, 48% had had multiple sexual partners within the past month, 43% had engaged in sex for trade, 30% had injected drugs, and 20% were involved in drug dealing (Kipke, O'Connor, Palmer, & MacKenzie, 1995). These youths report high rates of exposure to violence and violent victimization (Kipke et al., 1997). The numerous problems facing homeless youths suggest a strong need for a wide range of services targeted toward this population, including outreach, sheltering services, substance abuse treatment, counseling, and HIV prevention programs. (abstract from http://www.questia.com)
Type of Resource:
Journal
Publication Date:
1997
Volume:
25
Issue:
3
Pages:
371
Location:
Los Angeles